The abortion pill is another term for a medical abortion.
While using a drug to end an unplanned pregnancy so that you can return to life as “normal” may sound appealing, you should know that the abortion pill has a variety of physical and mental health risks.
If you’re pregnant and considering your options, continue reading to learn more about the abortion pill so that you can make an informed decision that is best for your health and future.
How Does the Abortion Pill Work?
The abortion pill consists of two drugs, mifepristone and misoprostol, and it should not be administered beyond 10 weeks of pregnancy.
Mifepristone works by blocking the hormone progesterone, which thins the uterine lining and causes the pregnancy to detach. Misoprostol causes the uterus to contract, which expels the pregnancy through the vagina.
Taking these abortion drugs causes abdominal cramping and vaginal bleeding.
Health Risks of the Abortion Pill
Every woman’s body reacts differently to the abortion pill, so it can be difficult to determine how your health will be impacted. For that reason, it is critical to consider all the risks before choosing to have an abortion.
Physical risks associated with the abortion pill include:
- Incomplete abortion, which may require a follow-up surgical abortion
- Ongoing pregnancy
- Infection
- Heavy and prolonged bleeding
- Fever
- Digestive symptoms (i.e., upset stomach)
Some women have found that abortion increased their risk for more serious mental health issues.
Mental health risks associated with abortion include:
- Depression disorders
- Eating disorders
- Anxiety
- Sleep disturbances
- Suicidal behaviors
- Substance abuse
Am I Eligible for the Abortion Pill?
Not every pregnant woman qualifies for the abortion pill.
Before using the abortion pill, it is crucial to discuss your health history with a medical provider and learn more about your pregnancy with an ultrasound scan.
An ultrasound provides valuable information, including the gestational age, location, and viability of a pregnancy, all of which can help play a role in your eligibility.
Also, meeting with a medical provider can help you better understand your risks.
You are not eligible for a medical abortion if you:
- Have an intrauterine device (IUD)
- Have medical conditions including but not limited to anemia, bleeding disorders, chronic adrenal failure, heart or blood vessel diseases, liver disease, kidney or lung disease, or an uncontrolled seizure disorder
- Take blood thinners or steroids
- Can’t contact a medical provider by phone or don’t have access to emergency care
- Have an allergy to the drugs used
You Have Options
While you may feel pressured to make a decision about your pregnancy as quickly as possible, it is vital not to rush and make a decision you might later regret.
While abortion is an option that ends your pregnancy, parenting and adoption are two options that allow you to continue your pregnancy.
If a part of you wants to pursue parenting or adoption but isn’t sure how it would be possible in your current situation—we’re here for you. We offer a safe, supportive space to ask questions and find more information.
We’re Here for You
Making such a life-changing decision can feel overwhelming, but you don’t have to navigate this alone. Lilli Women’s Center is here to help you every step of the way.
Contact us today for your confidential appointment.
Lilli Women’s Center does not provide or refer for abortions.
All abortion information sourced in this blog is based on accurate information at the time of writing.
